This Question/Answer page has been written to provide parents and
staff answers to the ten most asked questions regarding Gifted Education
in the Fremont Unified School District . Gifted and talented children
make up approximately 2-4% of the students in the United States .
Fremont Unified School District is committed to providing a program for
gifted and talented students in grades 3-12 in all of its schools.
Hopefully this page answers most of your questions about the GATE
program. If you have further questions about the program at your school
site, please contact your school principal. If you are interested about
how students are selected for testing or about additional information
regarding the district wide GATE Program, contact the GATE office at (510)
659-2525 .
What Does Gifted And Talented Mean?
Gifted refers to a student whose intelligence score falls within the
top two percent of the national average (I.Q. 130+). Talent refers to a
student whose performance is is in the top two or three percent in one
of the following areas: high achievement, specific academic aptitude,
leadership, creativity, visual and performing arts.
How Is A Student Identified For GATE?
Students may be referred for screening by the teacher, principal,
counselor, or the parent. The following criteria are examined: teacher
recommendation, group achievement tests, grades, and/or samples of
pupils work. Some may be identified on the basis of this information,
while others require an individual intelligence test. Pupils from
varying cultural backgrounds, bilingual pupils, or those who are
economically disadvantaged may require additional, specialized
evaluation. Parents are notified whether their students do or do not
qualify for the program once the evaluation is completed. In any of the
identification categories, the program is designed for the top two or
three out of every 100 students of a nationwide sample.
What Happens After A Student Is Identified?
If a student meets all the qualifications and is identified for the
program, he/she has the option of participating in GATE classes
available at that grade level. All schools in the district have Gifted
Programs, grade 3-12. Registration is ordinarily conducted in the spring
for next fall's classes.
Why Should Gifted Students Have A Special Program?
Our school district has a philosophy of challenging all students so
they can develop their fullest potential, yet the education system is
primarily focused on those youngsters whose ability ranges from low
average to high average (approximately 90% of the school population).
Pupils who fall at the lowest edge of this group need curriculum
modifications to make their program appropriate and those of the highest
ability need curriculum adjustments to make their program more
challenging. Without special programs to make the curriculum more
challenging and allow gifted students to work with each other, we are
challenged to provide the educational environment that provides for
their maximum growth.
What Kinds of Programs Are Available?
GATE programs at the elementary level include special full-time
classes for gifted and high achieving students, part-time gifted classes
where students are grouped with other identified pupils, and regular
mixed ability classes at different times during the day. At the junior
high and high school levels, GATE/HONORS classes are available in
various subject areas. Secondary GATE classes must have curriculum that
emphasizes higher level thinking skills. Advanced Placement (AP) courses
are also available to GATE high school students.
Aren't These Classes A Good Idea For All Students?
Although many people have suggested that achievement standards and
expectations should be higher for all students, it is unreasonable to
expect standards which are appropriate for the top two or three percent
of the population to apply to all above average and high ability
students. If curriculum is designed to be challenging to extremely high
ability students, it should be too difficult to others. If it is not
challenging then it is not sufficiently differentiated for the gifted.
All students should be challenged and all students should have the
opportunity for creative thinking and enrichment activities, but the
appropriate levels of difficulty are different for gifted and talented
students.
Don't Gifted Students Become Conceited If
They Are Grouped Together In Special Classes?
Parents and staff members have expressed concerns over the possibility
that gifted students may develop "elitist" attitudes if they are
grouped with others of like ability; therefore, this question has been
examined more closely than any other over the past fifteen years. Our
surveys, tests and questionnaires have confirmed the research which
indicates that students only develop elitist or snobbish attitudes if
such values are encouraged by teachers, parents, relatives or other
adults. In fact, being in a gifted class tends to be a humbling
experience at first, since no individual students is ever the best in
everything. Sensitive, well-trained teachers are skilled in reinforcing
the idea that being smarter than others doesn't mean being better or
more worthwhile than others.
How Successful Are GATE Program Graduates
After They Leave High School ?
A survey of GATE graduated from the classes of 1980-95 examined a
random sample of students who had participated in the program. Over 50%
responded, and the questionnaire showed that they were an extremely
productive group. Eighty percent had already graduated from a four year
university program and those that had indicated plans to complete degree
programs in the future. Two thirds of these graduates gave a very high
rating to the GATE classes they had taken, with lower marks for less
challenging non-GATE classes. It was their impression that the GATE
program had definitely contributed to their success.
How Can Parents Help Their Gifted Students?
Parents can help by providing their gifted children with the love and
support that ALL children need. It is important to remember that a
gifted child is a child first and foremost. Parents can expand their
child's horizons by taking him/her to such places as parks, libraries,
zoos, museums, theaters, ball games etc. Parents should get involved in
school activities and maintain good communication with the teacher.
Parents should not expect perfection. A gifted child may have problems
while growing up, just as any other child can. Gifted children should
have rules, chores and responsibilities, just as every child should.
Parents should relax and enjoy the child.
What If One Child Is Identified As Gifted And Another In A
Family Is Not?
Each child in a family should be accepted for who he/she is, not what
he/she can do. Every child has some areas of strength and/or talent.
Parents should nurture and value each for their individual differences.
Parents must remember that "gifted" does not mean better. Everyone in
the family should understand that.
Further information about giftedness or any other aspect of
the Fremont Unified School District GATE program can be obtained by
calling the GATE office at (510) 659-2525.